Economic, Social AND Cultural Changes
in Vellore in the 20th Century
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The economic condition of the district in the
earlier stages was not very sound , in the absence of the major
industries. Thanks to the sustained efforts and Vigorous police of the
Govt . Industries like Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd Ranipet, Tamil Nadu
Explosives Ltd., Katpadi. Have been set up. Besides there has been
marked growth of small scale industries and Tanneries in the district.
This industrial activity has not only generated employment opportunities
, but also contributed. Uzhavar to economic growth the recently
introduced ./ Uzhavar Sandhai., for instance has benefited the rural
poor. giving much needed thrust to the economic. The innovative self
help groups of woman are also playing a very useful role in building
rural economy and helping rural women to be self reliant.
The social scenario also has changed keeping pace
with the changing times. Increased social awareness and upward
social growth mark the successful story of the district . The bonded
labour, the child labour, etc. Are fast disappearing giving place to
new social order. A striking feature of the social change is that the
district achieved cent percent literacy owing to the effective
implementation of the Arivoli, Movement.
The Samathuvapurams that are being set up, in
various parts of the district , herald a new era, as social harmony and
peaceful co-existence of different communities are the basic concept
of this scheme. The Varumun Kappom Thittam by proving
basic infrastructure to rural folk for a free medical examination is
indeed a milestone in the social history of Tamil Nadu.
The cultural impact in the society is also very
significant same of the traditional arts of the District like the
Therukoothu., an art form folk theaters, Kokkalikottai,
a famous traditional dance in the district are gradually vanishing. But
it is also a matter of solace to note that some of the handicrafts for
which the Vellore district are renowned, are still flourishing . Mats
making in Walajapet, silk weaving in Arni and the traditional art of pot
making in Vellore and places around, are some of the handicrafts which
are enable to successfully withstand challenges through ages. The
poomalai., scheme that has been introduced by the govt. will not only
preserve the traditional handicrafts, but also promote their growthttp://www.facebook.com/abdulrahaman.vellore
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